To "scan" a line of poetry is to mark its stressed and unstressed syllables.īrief deviation from the metrical framework. The identification and analysis of poetic rhythm and meter. Meter describes an underlying framework actual poems rarely sustain the perfect regularity that the meter would imply (see variation). Regularly repeating rhythm is called meter.Ī regularly repeating rhythm, divided for convenience into feet. The patterns of stress, vowel-length, and pauses in language. This is the most common verse in English, and it counts both accents (stresses) and syllables. This verse counts syllables only, ignoring stress or vowel length Most common in classical languages, this type of verse counts vowel-length. It is a reasonably efficient system, but it's important to remember that it's not perfect: there are far more subtle variations in speech rhythms than the simple binary of "stressed" and "unstressed" (or, in quantitative meters, "long" and "short") can register. The following terms describe the generally agreed-upon system for approximating, in writing, our speech rhythms. What follows below is an outline of the basics. Various languages and poetic traditions listen for stress, vowel length, syllable count, or some combination of these three, and poets experiment with all of them. There are many different ways of describing the spoken cadences of verse.
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